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Relics of St. Thérèse of Lisieux begin U.S. tour at basilica named in her honor

The bones and reliquary of St. Thérèse of Lisieux make their first stop at the Shrine of the Little Flower Basilica in Royal Oak, Michigan, on Oct. 1, 2025. / Credit: Photo courtesy of Detroit Catholic

Ann Arbor, Michigan, Oct 2, 2025 / 17:02 pm (CNA).

The faithful are gathering in Michigan, where the relics of St. Thérèse of Lisieux are on display at the National Shrine of the Little Flower Basilica in Royal Oak, near Detroit. A Mass of installation was celebrated on Oct. 1 by Archbishop Edward Weisenburger and rector Father John Bettin as the beautiful, glass-encased reliquary was present near the altar. 

In an interview with CNA, Bettin said the saint’s bones and reliquary first visited the United States and the basilica named for her over a quarter of a century ago, in 1999. The 2025 tour is the first stop of 40 in 11 states. According to the StThereseusa2025.com website, her relics will go to California; Washington, D.C.; Texas; Wisconsin; and various Carmelite convents through December.

The saint's relics will also go to California; Washington, D.C.; Texas; Wisconsin; and various Carmelite convents. Credit: Photo courtesy of National Shrine of the Little Flower Basilica
The saint's relics will also go to California; Washington, D.C.; Texas; Wisconsin; and various Carmelite convents. Credit: Photo courtesy of National Shrine of the Little Flower Basilica

Bettin pointed out that the “simplicity and depth” of the saint’s spirituality has a growing appeal that transcends national boundaries. “She is a doctor of the Church and one of the most beloved saints of all time. The last time she was here, approximately 70,000 pilgrims visited the shrine in one day. We are planning for even bigger crowds,” he said.

Over 400 volunteers are supporting the shrine’s staff to accommodate the many pilgrims who will visit from Oct. 1–8. During a recent visit, volunteers could be seen signing up duty rosters while others were busy festooning the beautiful sanctuary with roses. 

Born in Alençon, France, on Jan. 2, 1873, Thérèse Martin was the daughter of Louis Martin and Zélie Guérin. When Zélie died, young Thérèse and her family moved to Lisieux in northern France. When her sisters entered the Carmel of Lisieux, she wished to follow them but was turned down because of her youth. But during an audience with Pope Leo XIII, she was granted permission. She entered the Carmel in 1888 and made her religious profession in 1890.

During her nine years in the Carmel, she was ultimately wracked with doubt. Even so, she wrote fervently about her love of God, much like the Carmelite saints Teresa de Avila and John of the Cross. Following her death from tuberculosis at the age of 24 in 1897, her Carmelite sisters gathered her writings, which have since formed the basis of “The Story of a Soul,” a book that has been translated into numerous languages and millions of copies.

St. Thérèse of Lisieux. Credit: Public domain
St. Thérèse of Lisieux. Credit: Public domain

Bettin spoke warmly of the special devotion that Chaldean Catholics, for example, have for the saint, and said he expects many to visit the relics. Father Patrick Setto, a priest of Iraqi origin of the Chaldean Catholic Church in the Detroit area, told CNA that he and his community are grateful for being able to celebrate their liturgy at the basilica. He noted that he recently held a silent retreat for adults, centering on the life of St. Thérèse and her Little Way. 

In an interview, Setto said his relationship with St. Thérèse goes back to his childhood. When he was in the sixth grade in 1999, he and his mother waited for hours to venerate the relics. He recalled that when the reliquary came around in a procession, he wanted to reach out and touch it.

“But I was so short, I couldn’t get to it. So, a man — out of nowhere — lifted me out of the pew and I got to touch it,” Setto said. “Soon, 26 years later, I will celebrate a Mass in the shrine with her reliquary there.”

“It’s a very powerful, special blessing that God has bestowed on me,” he added. He never saw the man again, he said.

The priest said that Dominican and Redemptorist missionaries to Iraq spread devotion to St. Thérèse in the early 20th century. The Catholics in Iraq feel a connection to her amid their suffering during war and Muslim domination, and during their flight as refugees. In a 2014 video message, Pope Francis referred to Iraqi refugees as “the reeds of God,” in parallel to the saint’s spirituality of perseverance and faith despite adversity.

Bettin also has a special relationship with St. Thérèse. As the youngest of 11 children in his family, he was often chided as “spoiled,” much like the saint, who was also the youngest in her family. In her memoir, St. Thérèse recalled that when she was 14, she was tearful upon overhearing her father say that it would be the last Christmas she would receive gifts typical for children. 

“St. Thérèse’s spirituality began as a little girl when she was not sure that there was a world outside of herself. But she had an epiphany, if you will, on Christmas in 1886 when she experienced a profound conversion,” Bettin said. “She realized there was a world outside, and she gained a great devotion for God. It was not so much for herself, but for others.”

Both priests called on Catholics to come to the shrine to venerate the relics. When Bettin was asked what Christians can expect from venerating the relics, he said: “It’s interior for each pilgrim who comes, whether they are parishioners, from Detroit, or other countries.”

Some may even see miracles, said Setto, who cited the Old Testament, where in 2 Kings 13:21, a dead man was brought back to life after his body touched the bones of the prophet Elisha. “Come and see her,” he said. 

Dominican Sister Mercedes Torres, who serves as vocations director of the Dominican Sisters of Mary, Mother of the Eucharist in nearby Ann Arbor, invited the world, especially young people, to visit with the saint while her relics are in the U.S.

In a video, Sister Mercedes said: “Faith is essential to who we are. But it’s really that call of love that we have all been called to live. St. Thérèse is making herself known to young people in the country right now. Go and see her as she is making herself known, and you can make yourself known to her. Make your intentions known to St. Thérèse. It is such a gift, and I want everyone to participate in that gift.”

Setto said that those who are discouraged in their search for closeness to God can go to the writings of the saint and experience renewal. When people experience shame and discouragement, he said St. Thérèse can help them “refocus on God’s mercy rather than their weakness, just as St. Paul says that in my weakness, God is able to be strong in me. She was able to flesh that out in a very human and practical way that is easy to understand.”

FDA approves new abortion pill from company seeking to ‘normalize abortion’

The FDA approved a new abortion pill this week made by a company seeking to “normalize abortion.” / Credit: Postmodern Studio/Shutterstock

CNA Staff, Oct 2, 2025 / 16:13 pm (CNA).

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) this week approved a new abortion pill made by a company that explicitly says it seeks to “normalize” abortion.

A Sept. 30 letter obtained from the office of Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Missouri, said the FDA approved the abbreviated new drug application for “mifepristone tablets” from Evita Solutions, a Virginia-based pharmaceutical company.

The FDA said in the letter that it had “concluded that adequate information has been presented to demonstrate that the drug meets the requirements for approval” under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.

On its website as of Oct. 2, Evita Solutions was advertising a “new generic mifepristone product” coming to the U.S. Mifepristone constitutes one of the major components of abortion pill prescriptions.

The company says it “assist[s] the medical community in recognizing the utility and freedom that medical abortion provides patients.”

“[W]e seek to normalize abortion care, and we commit to making care accessible to all,” it says. 

Evita Solutions did not immediately respond to a request for comment on Oct. 2. The drug’s approval, meanwhile, was met with criticism and pushback from pro-life advocates. 

In an X post, Hawley called the approval “shocking.” 

He wrote that the approval came “when the evidence shows chemical abortion drugs are dangerous and even deadly for the mother. And of course 100% lethal to the child.” 

Marjorie Dannenfelser, the president of Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America, said in a media statement that the “reckless” approval by the FDA was “unconscionable.” 

“These dangerous drugs take the lives of unborn children, place women and underage girls at serious risk, empower abusers, and trample the pro-life laws enacted by states across the nation,” she said. 

Kristan Hawkins, the president of Students for Life of America, said in a statement that the Trump administration’s approval of the drug “represents a true failure.” 

“More babies will die; more women will be harmed; and more Americans [will be] exposed to abortion water pollution as a direct result of this unfathomable decision,” she said. “This is a stain on the Trump presidency and another sign that the deep state at the FDA must go.”

Italian bishops, Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem to undertake joint Gaza hospital project 

Archbishop Giuseppe Baturi (left), the secretary-general of the Italian Bishops’ Conference, meets with Latin patriarch Cardinal Pierbattista Pizzaballa in the Holy Land during a Sept. 27–30, 2025, trip to the region. / Credit: Photo courtesy of Italian Bishops’ Conference

Rome Newsroom, Oct 2, 2025 / 14:46 pm (CNA).

The secretary-general of the Italian Bishops’ Conference (CEI, by its Italian acronym), Archbishop Giuseppe Baturi, has concluded a significant visit to the Holy Land, the CEI announced. The visit took place Sept. 27–30.

Cardinal Pierbattista Pizzaballa, the Latin patriarch of Jerusalem, in the CEI statement said: “In this difficult moment of solitude and abandonment, closeness and presence are important: for this we wish to express our sincere gratitude. We know that these visits are not to be taken for granted, and we know, as we have said in recent days, that all this is true and heartfelt. We have perceived it in recent months from many Italian churches — a real closeness.” 

During the visit, Baturi had the opportunity to meet “some priests gathered on retreat: They told us they felt the need and were grateful for this empathy and closeness they have needed, more so than any projects,” Pizzaballa said.

In addition, during the same visit, Baturi announced a major joint project between the CEI and the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem: the opening of a hospital in Gaza. The archbishop noted that “there is a very serious health problem, and we want to address it together with the patriarchate: It is a concrete commitment, which will take a great deal of effort,” Baturi explained.

The visit was also an opportunity to explore the possibility of a pilgrimage by representatives of the Italian episcopate, as has already happened with several regional bishops’ conferences, the statement added.

In this regard, Baturi said: “We want to relaunch pilgrimages as a practice capable of forging bonds with communities, not just visiting places. This appeal has come to us from many parish priests, both in Judea and Galilee. We will therefore make a pilgrimage as Italian bishops and promote many others: It is a concrete form of closeness and solidarity.”

This story was first published by ACI Stampa, CNA’s Italian-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.

Bishop Zaidan urges prayers for ‘end to this devastating war’ in Gaza amid peace plan

Bishop Abdallah Elias Zaidan of the Eparchy of Our Lady of Lebanon of Los Angeles serves as chairman of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops’ Committee on International Justice and Peace. / Credit: Joe Bukuras

Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Oct 2, 2025 / 14:16 pm (CNA).

As negotiations between Israel and Hamas continue, Bishop A. Elias Zaidan is urging Catholics to pray for a peaceful conclusion to the nearly two-year-long armed conflict in the Gaza Strip.

“As an international community and people of faith who deeply care for all our brothers and sisters who live in the land of Christ’s life, death, and glorious resurrection, we cannot lose this opportunity for peace,” Zaidan, who chairs the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops’ (USCCB) Committee on International Justice and Peace, said in an Oct. 1 statement.

“I call on Catholics and all men and women of goodwill to, once again, pray ardently for an end to this devastating war,” the bishop implored.

Zaidan’s comments come in response to a 20-point peace plan unveiled by President Donald Trump last week. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu agreed to the plan. Hamas, which operates the government in Gaza, is reviewing the plan but has not yet agreed to the conditions or provided a counteroffer.

The bishop noted that Pope Leo XIV expressed hope Hamas would agree and quoted the Holy Father’s comments in May, when he said the “deepest purpose of the Church’s social doctrine” is a “contribution to peace and dialogue in the service of building bridges of universal fraternity.”

“In this difficult context, any peace plan will involve challenges that will require the utmost effort and cooperation from all sides,” Zaidan said. “… May Our Lady, Seat of Wisdom, instill on all sides a sincere willingness to attain peace.”

The 20-point peace plan

If Hamas agrees, the war would immediately end, Israel would suspend all military operations, and the battle lines would be frozen. Israel would withdraw its troops once all conditions of the peace deal are met.

Hamas would release all Israeli prisoners, both dead and alive, and Israel would release nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners.

Hamas would need to demilitarize and agree to have no involvement in government operations, but all members who agree to decommission their weapons and peacefully coexist with Israel would be given amnesty and be permitted to either remain in Gaza or have safe passage out.

Governance would be transferred to a transitional government comprised of Palestinians and international experts and overseen by the United States president and other heads of state. No one would be forced to leave Gaza, Israel would not annex or occupy the territory, aid would resume, and participating countries would give Gaza a preferred tariff rate.

Arab and other international partners, including Egypt and Jordan, would develop a temporary International Stabilization Force to establish long-term security and train police. The plan would also establish an interfaith dialogue process focused on tolerance and peaceful coexistence.

“Crucially, this plan incorporates Israel’s and Palestine’s neighbors, including Jordan and Egypt, in a multilateral coordination for the plan’s implementation that recognizes the reality of the region’s interconnectedness,” Zaidan said.

“I am especially hopeful of the plan’s ‘interfaith dialogue process,’ which is intended to create a greater sense of community between Israelis and Palestinians,” the bishop added.

The plan states that agreement could establish a “credible pathway” to Palestinian statehood, but does include a timetable or a guarantee. The Holy See recognized statehood for Palestine in 2015, and more than three-fourths of the countries in the world recognize its statehood. The United States and Israel do not.

However, the plan does not address ongoing Israeli settlements in Palestinian territory. After several European countries announced recognition of Palestinian statehood, Israel approved new settlements in the West Bank to divide contiguous Palestinian land. According to the United Nations, Israeli settlement activities have accelerated since June.

Fallout continues after Durbin backs out of Catholic award over pro-abortion beliefs

The U.S. bishops meet for their 2022 annual fall general assembly in Baltimore. / Credit: Katie Yoder

CNA Staff, Oct 2, 2025 / 13:46 pm (CNA).

Political and religious debate has continued to ferment in the wake of Illinois Democratic Sen. Dick Durbin’s withdrawal from a prominent Catholic award after backlash over his decades of support for pro-abortion politics. 

Durbin was scheduled to receive a “Lifetime Achievement Award for support to immigrants” at a Chicago archdiocesan event in November. But criticism from numerous U.S. bishops led the senator to back out of the award ceremony on Sept. 30. 

Pope Leo XIV even weighed in on the controversy prior to Durbin’s decision, seemingly coming at least partly to the senator’s defense on Sept. 30 when during a press availability at Castel Gandolfo he argued that it was “important to look at the overall work that a senator has done [during] 40 years of service in the United States Senate.”

The Holy Father, a Chicago native, argued that such political disputes are “complex.”

“I don’t know if anyone has all the truth” regarding such issues, he said, urging those who disagree with each other to “have respect for one another” amid debates. 

Leo in that exchange argued in favor of a consistent ethic of life.

“Someone who says I’m against abortion but says ‘I’m in favor of the death penalty’ is not really pro-life,” the pope told journalists. “Someone who says that ‘I’m against abortion but I’m in agreement with the inhuman treatment of immigrants who are in the United States,’ I don’t know if that’s pro-life.”

‘A hierarchy of truths’

Bishop Daniel Thomas of Toledo, Ohio, the chair of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops’ pro-life committee, argued this week that there exists a “hierarchy of truths” regarding the sanctity of life. 

“There’s no question that people across the board are vulnerable, but who are the most vulnerable?” Thomas told OSV News. “Those are the innocent and completely vulnerable little children in the womb who cannot defend themselves.” 

Durbin himself, meanwhile, expressed surprise over the “level of controversy” surrounding his intended receipt of the award. 

The senator, who has served Illinois in the U.S. Senate since 1997 and previously served in the U.S. House of Representatives, told NBC News that he withdrew from the award “because the reaction has been so controversial” against Chicago Cardinal Blase Cupich. 

“[I] see no point in going forward with that,” he told the U.S. network, though he said Pope Leo’s remarks were “amazing” and that he “didn’t expect” the pope to seemingly come to his defense.

Durbin has long been vocal in his support for abortion rights. He opposed abortion earlier in his political career but told the late Tim Russert in 2005 that he had come to change his mind on the matter, claiming that there are “certain times in the life of a woman” when an abortion is necessary. 

The senator was more outwardly supportive of abortion in 2022 following the repeal of Roe v. Wade when he said that the Supreme Court had “eliminate[d] a federally protected constitutional right that has been the law for nearly half a century.” 

“As a result, millions of Americans are waking up in a country where they have fewer rights than their parents and grandparents,” he said. 

Durbin vowed to “keep fighting to enshrine into law a woman’s right to make her own reproductive choices,” arguing against “[letting] our children inherit a nation that is less free and more dangerous than the one their parents grew up in.

The senator has received praise from pro-abortion advocates. He has regularly been awarded a “100” score from the group Reproductive Freedom for All — formerly NARAL Pro-Choice America — for his years of favorable votes toward pro-abortion policies. 

Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America, meanwhile, gives Durbin an “F” award for having “consistently voted to eliminate or prevent protections for the unborn and for children born alive after failed abortions,” among other pro-abortion positions. 

After days of backlash, various U.S. bishops expressed relief at Durbin’s backing out of the award. Similar to Thomas, Bishop Michael Burbidge of Arlington, Virginia, said after Durbin’s withdrawal that the Church’s “public witness to the Gospel” requires it to “show the hierarchy and unity of all truths.”

In announcing Durbin’s decline of the award, Cardinal Blase Cupich on Sept. 30 argued against “total condemnation” of Catholic political leaders who fail to espouse the entirety of the Church’s teaching. 

“[A] positive approach can keep alive the hope that it is worth talking to one another — and collaborating with one another — to promote the common good,” the prelate argued. 

Thomas, meanwhile, told OSV News this week that the “promotion of direct killing of infants in the womb” is “a very grave matter.”

“I think we have to say there is a moral hierarchy here of life,” he said. “[C]ertainly doing one thing or another may be wrong, but the direct killing of children in the womb is the gravest of these things.”

USCIRF says international community must protect refugees fleeing religious persecution

null / Credit: David Peinado Romero/Shutterstock

Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Oct 2, 2025 / 13:16 pm (CNA).

The international community has a moral and legal responsibility to protect refugees fleeing religious persecution, according to a report by the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF).

“While states are responsible for protecting the fundamental human rights of their own citizens, refugees by definition do not receive such protections from their own governments,” the report noted.

As the number of refugees has doubled over the last decade, there are growing challenges for neighboring countries to host them. Despite the growing numbers, the USCIRF report noted that it is not just a moral responsibility for countries to welcome refugees but a legal one. 

The International Religious Freedom Act, or IRFA, includes several provisions related to asylum seekers and refugees, especially for individuals who have fled severe violations of religious freedom. The IRFA was passed in 1998 to promote religious freedom as a foreign policy of the United States and to advocate on behalf of individuals persecuted for their religious beliefs. 

The report also detailed the 1951 Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol, which are “the main instruments that define legal obligations for refugee protection.” The 1951 Convention requires host governments to ensure the safety and human rights of refugees, including their rights to nondiscrimination, freedom of religion, and access to justice, housing, and work. 

More than 40 territories are not party to the 1951 Convention, its 1967 Protocol, or both, but the report explained they still have responsibilities to refugees residing within their borders through domestic law, customary international law, or other treaties.

According to the report, many countries have legal obligations to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which guarantees the right to seek asylum from persecution. Forceable return is also not permitted, prohibiting “all states from returning an individual to a place where they would face a real risk of persecution, torture, threat to life, or other serious human rights violations.”

Several additional international treaties also enforce similar rules, including the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment of 1984, and the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance of 2006. 

Treatment of refugees 

To further explain the necessary care for refugees from host countries, the report outlined “the mounting tensions surrounding vulnerable displaced populations across South and Southeast Asia.”

As of November 2024, Thailand hosted about 86,000 refugees from more than 40 countries. The majority of them arrived from neighboring countries in Southeast Asia and were mostly Muslim Uyghurs who attempted to escape from China to Turkey through Thailand in 2014. 

Thai authorities arrested around 300 of the members. Eventually, they sent 173 (mostly women and children) to Turkey, but deported another 109 (mostly men) back to China. The remaining 53 refugees were placed in immigration detention under inhumane conditions.

The Thai government repeatedly denied the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) permission to speak with them, prevented other human rights organizations from conducting prison visits, and limited inmates’ access to adequate legal consultation. Five reportedly died in detention, including two children. 

In 2024, the Pakistani government announced a strategy for the deportation of Afghan refugees, who were blamed for an increase in terrorist attacks. The announcement “prompted detainment, forced repatriation, violence, and intimidation against these refugees over the past year,” according to the report.

USCIRF said it “is particularly concerned that Pakistan has forcibly returned religious minorities who fled persecution.” This includes Christians, Muslims, and Sikhs who cannot freely practice their religious beliefs without fear of violent retribution in their home countries. 

Bangladesh has not signed the 1951 Refugee Convention or the 1967 Protocol, and therefore it “lacks specific national legislation governing refugee affairs.” According to the report, “it bases its refugee policy on humanitarian grounds and temporary accommodation.”

When a USCIRF delegation visited Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh, in November 2022, it witnessed “serious shortcomings in support from the Bangladeshi government and society toward the refugees facing severe hardships in finding livelihood, education, security, and social cohesion amid the desperation of the camps.” The group was primarily Muslims, Christians, and Hindus.

USCIRF’s 2025 Annual Report found that religious refugee communities in Malaysia “have no legal protection,” facing “extortion, exploitation, arrests, and detention.” They also “struggle to access education, health care, and jobs amid widespread negative sentiment against them.”

“With the number of refugees increasing, these populations are likely to become even more vulnerable,” the USCIRF wrote. “Refugees are forced to flee their homes only to encounter extreme challenges in their new communities, such as discrimination, lack of services, poor living conditions, and untreated trauma.”

“Addressing the basic needs of refugee populations can reduce grievances and mitigate the risk of radicalization, which in turn promotes national, regional, and global security,” the report concluded.

U.S. bishops urge FTC action against ‘false’ claims on ‘gender-affirming care’ for minors

null / Credit: angellodeco/Shutterstock

Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Oct 2, 2025 / 12:46 pm (CNA).

U.S. Catholic bishops are urging the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to scrutinize “false or unsupported claims” in advertisements that promote hormone therapy drugs and surgeries to Americans, and particularly to children.

The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) submitted a public comment to the FTC on Sept. 26. The FTC requested public comments in July after launching a formal inquiry into consumers possibly being exposed to false claims.

William Quinn, USCCB general counsel, and Daniel Balserak, assistant general counsel, wrote that “weak and increasingly questioned scientific evidence” used to support the use of hormone therapy drugs underscores the need for FTC scrutiny of promotional claims.

In one example, the USCCB noted that Planned Parenthood has publicly promoted such medical interventions as a “lifesaving service” on its website, advertisements, on social media, and in its Promotorx Program.

While the American Medical Association has said transgender minors should be allowed to “explore their gender identity” to improve physical and mental health, a Finnish study last year found no mental health benefits for minors receiving such interventions. An American doctor last year withheld the results of a government-funded study after it found no mental health benefits to puberty blockers, The New York Times reported.

A Mayo Clinic study last year also found that puberty blockers may cause irreversible harm to young boys, even though they are commonly marketed as reversible. In May, the Department of Health and Human Services issued a report that found a “risk of significant harms” from these drugs and surgeries and “deep uncertainty about the purported benefits.”

The United Kingdom recently halted the drugs and surgeries for minors after issuing a report with similar findings. The author of the U.K. report alleged American medical groups have misled the public about the safety and efficacy of these interventions on children.

In the public comment, the USCCB noted that most of the drugs are not approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the purpose of gender transition. Although the USCCB acknowledged that using off-label drugs is not necessarily misleading, any advertisements that imply FDA approval are deceptive, according to the comment.

‘The spiritual dimension’

The bishops said in addition to physical and psychological concerns related to hormone therapy drugs and surgeries, “it is important to also recognize the spiritual dimension,” which is “no less real and even more profound.”

“Rejection of our God-given bodies, such as by modifying them to appear as the opposite sex, is a grave matter, and when done with full knowledge and complete consent, is a grave sin,” the comment reads.

The bishops, citing the Catechism of the Catholic Church, said grave sin “deprives us of communion with God and therefore makes us incapable of eternal life” without repentance. They note that “grave sin damages the soul, turning the soul away from God and toward further sin,” and the Church is “also deeply concerned for the spiritual welfare of the medical professionals who administer these drugs and procedures, as their participation likewise involves grave moral consequences.”

“Interventions that alter the body to reject one’s sex attempt to compromise the integrity of the body-soul unity and are thus damaging to the soul because they disregard the fundamental order of the human person, viewing the body as ‘an object, a mere tool at the disposal of the soul, one that each person may dispose of according to his or her own will,’” the bishops wrote.

“It must be remembered that ‘because of this order and [its unitive and procreative] finality, neither patients nor physicians nor researchers nor any other persons have unlimited rights over the body; they must respect the order and finality inscribed in the embodied person,’” they added.

An ongoing investigation

President Donald Trump signed an executive order in January to restrict hormone therapy drugs and surgeries given to children, which he called “chemical and surgical mutilation.” 

The FTC received thousands of comments during the 60-day public comment period. The FTC did not respond to a request for comment from CNA about the status of the investigation.

Mary Rice Hasson, director of the Person and Identity Project at the Ethics and Public Policy Center, told CNA that it’s “good news … that over a dozen hospital-based ‘gender’ programs have closed their harmful sex-rejection ‘services’ for kids and adolescents” following Trump’s executive actions.

“Kids who would have suffered disabling, disfiguring, and sterilizing ‘gender’ hormones and surgeries will be spared — for now,” she said. 

Hasson said the ongoing concern is still that “not one of these programs has acknowledged the harm done on their watch” and urged congressional action to pass laws that ban clinics from prescribing hormone therapy drugs and surgeries for children.

“They are shuttering these programs for fear of losing federal funds but have not repudiated the barbaric practices that masquerade as ‘gender care,’” she said. “Most of these hospitals are poised to resume these programs if the political winds shift leftward.”

Pope Leo XIV: ‘Culture of reconciliation’ needed to support migrants, displaced people

Pope Leo XIV greets participants attending the Oct. 1-3 Migrants and Refugees in Our Common Home summit in Rome on Thursday, Oct. 2, 2025. / Credit: Vatican Media

Vatican City, Oct 2, 2025 / 11:10 am (CNA).

Pope Leo XIV said a “culture of reconciliation” is necessary to support more than 100 million people affected by migration and displacement across the world during his Thursday meeting with participants attending the Oct. 1–3 Migrants and Refugees in Our Common Home summit in Rome.

“Just as Pope Francis spoke of the culture of encounter as the antidote for the globalization of indifference, we must work to confront the globalization of powerlessness by fostering a culture of reconciliation,” Leo told summit participants gathered inside the Vatican’s Clementine Hall.

Pope Leo XIV meets with participants attending the Oct. 1-3 Migrants and Refugees in Our Common Home summit in Rome on Thursday, Oct. 2, 2025. Credit: Vatican Media
Pope Leo XIV meets with participants attending the Oct. 1-3 Migrants and Refugees in Our Common Home summit in Rome on Thursday, Oct. 2, 2025. Credit: Vatican Media

“In this particular way of encountering others, we ‘meet one another by healing our wounds, forgiving each other for the evil we have done and also that we have not done, but whose effects we bear,’” he said, quoting his predecessor.

“This requires patience, a willingness to listen, the ability to identify with the pain of others and the recognition that we have the same dreams and the same hopes,” he continued.

Speaking to approximately 200 people from 40 countries taking part in the three-day conference, the Holy Father encouraged participants to create “action plans” based on the four core pillars of “teaching, research, service, and advocacy” to alleviate the sufferings of those impacted by migration and displacement.

Pope Leo XIV views a painting while meeting with participants attending the Oct. 1-3 Migrants and Refugees in Our Common Home summit in Rome on Thursday, Oct. 2, 2025. Credit: Vatican Media
Pope Leo XIV views a painting while meeting with participants attending the Oct. 1-3 Migrants and Refugees in Our Common Home summit in Rome on Thursday, Oct. 2, 2025. Credit: Vatican Media

During the meeting, the Holy Father emphasized the need for concrete “gestures and policies of reconciliation,” particularly in “lands where there are deep-seated wounds from long-standing conflicts.”

“I pray that your efforts may bring about new ideas and approaches in this regard, seeking always to put the dignity of every human person at the center of any solution,” he said. 

The international summit, organized by Villanova University’s Mother Cabrini Institute on Immigration, aims to bring together educational institutions, nongovernmental organizations, and local groups through a three-year initiative to sustainably respond to the needs of vulnerable communities.     

In light of the Jubilee of Migrants and the Jubilee of Missions taking place over the Oct. 4-5 weekend, the Holy Father asked summit participants to integrate two themes in their action plans: “reconciliation and hope.”

“In formulating your action plans, it is also important to remember that migrants and refugees can be privileged witnesses of hope through their resilience and through their trust in God,” he said.

“I encourage you to lift up such examples of hope in the communities of those whom you serve,” he added. “In this way, they can be an inspiration for others and assist in developing ways to address the challenges that they have faced in their own lives.”

The Migrants and Refugees in Our Common Home summit is supported by the Vatican’s Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development and Dicastery for Culture and Education.

British Catholic bishop condemns Manchester synagogue attack that killed 2

An armed police officer talks to a member of the local community outside Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation synagogue in Crumpsall, north Manchester, England, on Thursday, Oct. 2, 2025. / Credit: OLI SCARFF/AFP via Getty Images

EWTN News, Oct 2, 2025 / 10:40 am (CNA).

Bishop John Arnold of Salford has condemned a deadly attack on a Manchester synagogue during Yom Kippur, calling for solidarity and prayer with the Jewish community.

The Catholic Bishops’ Conference of England and Wales released Arnold’s statement on Thursday following the morning assault at Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation Synagogue, where a knife-wielding assailant reportedly struck worshippers gathered for prayer.

“The local Catholic community stand united in our prayers for the Jewish community following the tragic attack on a synagogue in Manchester,” Arnold declared Oct. 2. “We condemn such acts and pray for the injured, emergency responders, and all affected.”

The British prelate emphasized the need for interfaith unity against extremism, stating: “Let us work together in hope to strengthen our community solidarity. We must remain united in our common beliefs against those who sow hatred and division. We also pray for peace and tolerance around the U.K. and the world.”

According to BBC News, police officers reported being alerted at 9:31 a.m. local time to a car-ramming and stabbing outside the synagogue. Armed officers shot a man believed to be the suspect at 9:38 a.m. 

Since the man was found with “suspicious items” strapped to his body, bomb disposal teams were called and later carried out a controlled explosion. 

The suspect is presumed dead, though official confirmation remains pending. Three additional victims remain in serious condition.

The timing of the assault during Yom Kippur — the holiest day in the Jewish calendar — has fueled fears of targeted religious violence. 

A large congregation had gathered for morning prayers when the attack commenced.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer abbreviated his attendance at the Denmark summit to chair emergency meetings, announcing enhanced police protection for synagogues nationwide.

“We will do everything to keep our Jewish community safe,” Starmer emphasized, calling the Yom Kippur timing particularly “horrific.”

King Charles III expressed being “deeply shocked and saddened” by the violence. The monarch commended emergency responders’ swift action.

The investigation continues with heavy police presence maintaining security around the synagogue.

Girl Scouts, Cincinnati Archdiocese announce ‘renewed’ partnership after LGBT dispute

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CNA Staff, Oct 2, 2025 / 09:41 am (CNA).

After cutting ties with the Girl Scouts over the group’s endorsement of gender ideology, the Archdiocese of Cincinnati said this week that it has struck up a renewed partnership with the more-than-century-old youth organization. 

Last year, the archdiocese ended a 110-year relationship with Girl Scouts of the USA due to the group promoting gender ideology contrary to Catholic teaching. 

The decision was spearheaded by then-Archbishop Dennis Schnurr, who now serves as archbishop emeritus. At the time, Schnurr endorsed a faith-based scouting group, American Heritage Girls, as an alternative.

Newly-instated Archbishop Robert Casey has since made an agreement with the local Girl Scouts of Western Ohio to maintain Church moral teaching while operating in Catholic parishes.

Girl Scouts groups are “welcome” on Catholic campuses, so long as they pledge not to promote anything counter to the Church’s teaching on faith and morals, according to an archdiocesan press release. 

Casey said he is “proud” that the archdiocese and the Girl Scouts “focused on our shared desire for the flourishing of young women in virtue and faith, rather than being solely focused on our differences.”

“Girl Scouts is a secular organization, and as such, they do not share all of our views,” he said in a Sept. 30 statement. “As the Catholic Church we are called to uphold the Gospel and teach young people the truth of the Catholic faith.” 

“Despite these differences, we have reached a mutual understanding that allows us to fulfill our mission as Church in the faithful formation of young girls while also accessing all that is best about Girl Scouting,” he continued. 

Aimée Sproles, president and CEO of Girl Scouts of Western Ohio, said that organization hopes to encourage girls in their faith journey.  

“At Girl Scouts, we believe that a part of girls’ healthy development is encouraging girls in their spiritual journey, through partnerships with their individual faith communities,” Sproles said in a statement

“Girl Scouts of Western Ohio and the Archdiocese of Cincinnati have helped generations of girls to grow in their faith and develop the critical thinking and decision-making skills they need in order to act on the values of their faith in our complex world,” she said. 

“This renewed partnership allows our Catholic Girl Scouts to have the support of their family and the Catholic community as they grow in courage, confidence, and character,” she added. 

The agreement comes after “continued dialogue,” archdiocesan spokeswoman Jennifer Schack told CNA. 

“While this announcement highlights the renewed partnership, there has been ongoing dialogue, given the two agencies share a common interest to strengthen and support girls in our communities,” Schack said.

The agreement specifies that the Girl Scouts cannot promote anything that goes against Catholic faith and moral teachings, according to documents shared with CNA.  

Whether the renewal of the Girl Scouts will affect the archdiocese’s partnership with American Heritage Girls is unclear. 

When asked about the effect of the partnership renewal, American Heritage Girls told CNA that it looks forward to “deepening its relationship” with the archdiocese.

The interdenominational group has programs and activities designed for its Catholic scouting groups that promote the Catholic faith, including troop-led Stations of the Cross and Eucharistic Revival patches.

“Catholic families in Cincinnati and beyond have embraced AHG as a trusted youth ministry option,” the organization stated. “AHG looks forward to deepening its relationship with the Archdiocese of Cincinnati as more Catholic families and parishes build communities where virtue and faith flourish.”

Schack affirmed that the recent announcement “has no impact on American Heritage Girls troops” in the archdiocese.

American Heritage Girls, which has been endorsed by Catholic dioceses across the country, features a National Catholic Committee headed by Bishop James Conley of the Diocese of Lincoln, Nebraska. 

The group forms “girls of integrity through Catholic Faith Awards, troop life, service, outdoor adventure, and leadership,” the group stated. 

“American Heritage Girls is grateful for over 30 years of ministry rooted in a Christ-centered foundation, deeply aligned with the Catholic Church,” it added.